Saturday, May 23, 2020
Marilyn Monroe Famous and Unfamiliar Quotes
Marilyn Monroe was born Norma Jean Mortenson in 1926. She starred in many popular films, was married to and divorced from both Arthur Miller and Joe DiMaggio, and died of an overdose of barbiturates in 1962. Nevertheless, interest in her life and her story continues in popular culture and in feminist studies. Select Marilyn Monroe Quotations I wanted to be treated as a human being who had earned a few rights since her orphanage days. Its nice to be included in peoples fantasies but you also like to be accepted for your own sake. I think that when you are famous every weakness is exaggerated. Im very definitely a woman and I enjoy it. I dont mind living in a mans world as long as I can be a woman in it. People had a habit of looking at me as if I were some kind of mirror instead of a person. They didnt see me, they saw their own lewd thoughts, then they white-masked themselves by calling me the lewd one. I dont know who invented high heels, but all women owe him a lot. To a reporter: Please dont make me a joke.à End the interview with what I believe. I dont mind making jokes, but I dont want to look like one. Fame is like caviar, you know -- its good to have caviar but not when you have it at every meal. If fame goes by, so long, Ive had you, fame. If it goes by, Ive always known it was fickle. So at least its something I experienced, but thats not where I live. It stirs up envy, fame does. Seeing your name in front page headlines as if you were some kind of a major accident or gun battle is always startling. No matter how often you see it you dont get used to it. You keep thinking-Thats about me. The whole countrys reading about me. Maybe the world is. Ive been on a calendar, but never on time. I am invariably late for appointments ... sometimes, as much as two hours. Ive tried to change my ways but the things that make me late are too strong, and too pleasing. I restore myself when Im alone. This life is what you make it. No matter what, youre going to mess up sometimes, its a universal truth. But the good part is you get to decide how youre going to mess it up. People respect you because they feel youve survived hard times and endured, and although youve become famous, you havent become phony. The worst thing that happens to people when they dress up and go to a party is that they leave their real selves at home. Theyre like people on a stage playing somebody else. They play that theyre important, and they want you to meet their importance, not themselves. The truth is Ive never fooled anyone. Ive let people fool themselves. They didnt bother to find out who and what I was. Creativity has got to start with humanity and when youre a human being, you feel, you suffer. Im for the individual as opposed to the corporation. The way it is the individual is the underdog, and with all the things a corporation has going for them the individual comes out banged on her head. The artist is nothing. Its really tragic. [about reading Rilkes Letters to a Young Poet] I was never told what to read, and nobody ever gave me anything to read. You know -- the way there are certain books that everybody reads while theyre growing up? . . . So what I do is -- nights when Ive got nothing else to do I go to the Pickwick bookstore on Hollywood Boulevard. And I just open books at random -- or when I come to a page or a paragraph I like, I buy that book. So last night I bought this one. Is that wrong? Arthur Miller wouldnt have married me if I had been nothing but a dumb blonde. About Her Childhood I learned also that the best way to keep out of trouble was by never complaining or asking for anything. At twelve I looked like a girl of seventeen. My body was developed and shapely. But no one knew this but me. I still wore the blue dress and the blouse the orphanage provided. They made me look like an overgrown lummox. (about Norma Jean, her childhood self) With success all around me, I can still feel her frightened eyes looking out of mine. She keeps saying, I never lived, I was never loved, and often I get confused and think its I who am saying it. I watched the faces of the listeners when the minister would cry out how much God loved them and how much they needed to set themselves right with God. They were faces without any argument in them, just tired faces that were glad to hear Somebody loved them. On Love, Marriage, Sex Quotes about love and marriage and sex fromà Marilyn Monroe, movie star especially important in the 1950s: I have too many fantasies to be a housewife.... I guess I am a fantasy. Its better to be unhappy alone than unhappy with someone. A career is wonderful thing, but you cant snuggle up to it on a cold night. A wise girl kisses but doesnt love, listens but doesnt believe, and leaves before she is left. Dont you know that a man being rich is like a girl being pretty? You wouldnt marry a girl just because shes pretty, but my goodness, doesnt it help? [in character as Lorelei Lee inà Gentlemen Prefer Blondes] What good is it being Marilyn Monroe? Why cant I just be an ordinary woman? A woman who can have a family ... Id settle for just one baby. My own baby. The body is meant to be seen, not all covered up. Sex is part of nature. I go along with nature. Being a sex symbol is a heavy load to carry, especially when one is tired, hurt and bewildered. Its not true I had nothing on, I had the radio on. If I play a stupid girl and ask a stupid question Ive got to follow it through. What am I supposed to do -- look intelligent? Thats the trouble, a sex symbol becomes a thing. But if Im going to be a symbol of something, Id rather have it sex than some other things weve got symbols of. Everyones just laughing at me. I hate it. Big breasts, big ass, big deal. Cant I be anything else? Gee, how long can you be sexy? Before marriage, a girl has to make love to a man to hold him. After marriage, she has to hold him to make love to him. The public doesnt mind people living together without being married, providing they dont overdo it. Most men judge your importance in their lives by how much you can hurt them, not by how happy you can make them. Men are always ready to respect anything that bores them. [H]usbands are chiefly good as lovers when they are betraying their wives. I have noticed ... that men usually leave married women alone, and are inclined to treat all wives with respect. This is no great credit to married women. Men are always ready to respect anything that bores them. The real lover is the man who can thrill you by kissing your forehead or smiling into your eyes or just staring into space. Wives have a tendency to go off like burglar alarms when they see their husbands talking to me. Its womans spirit and mood a man has to stimulate in order to make sex interesting. The real lover is the man who can thrill you by touching your head or smiling into your eyes or just staring into space. Men who think that a womans past love affairs lessen her love for them are usually stupid and weak. A woman can bring a new love to each man she loves, providing there are not too many. As far as I can make out, womens friendships with each other are based on a gush of lies and pretty speeches that mean nothing. Youd think they were all wolves trying to seduce each other the way they flatter and flirt when theyre together. (about her teen years)à My admirers all said the same thing in different ways. It was my fault, their wanting to kiss and hug me. The first effect marriage had on me was to increase my lack of interest in sex.... Actually our marriage was a sort of friendship with sexual privileges. Its better for the whole world to know you, even as a sex star, than never to be known at all. On Acting and Hollywood Marilyn Monroeà was quite aware of the powerful impact she had on people just from her physical presence, but she longed to be recognized as a serious and talented actress, working hard at her vocation. When you have only a single dream it is more than likely to come true -- because you keep working toward it without getting mixed up. If Id observed all the rules, Id never have got anywhere. Its all make believe, isnt it? I love to do the things the censors wont pass. Its better for the whole world to know you, even as a sex star, than never to be known at all. I am trying to prove to myself that I am a person. Then may be Ill convince myself that Im an actress. A career is wonderful thing, but you cant snuggle up to it on a cold night. A career is born in public -- talent in privacy. Hollywood is a place where theyll pay you a thousand dollars for a kiss and fifty cents for your soul. Of the nude pictures:à Sure I posed. I needed the money. An actress is not a machine, but they treat you like a machine. A money machine. An actor is not a machine, no matter how much they want to say you are. Creativity has got to start with humanity and when youre a human being, you feel, you suffer. In Hollywood a girls virtue is much less important than her hairdo. Youre judged by how you look, not by what you are. Hollywoods a place where theyll pay you a thousand dollars for kiss, and fifty cents for your soul. I know, because I turned down the first offer often enough and held out for the fifty. I dont want to make money. I just want to be wonderful. My work is the only ground Ive ever had to stand on. I seem to have a whole superstructure with no foundation -- but Im working on the foundation. I want to be an artist, not an erotic freak. I dont want to be sold to the public as a celluloid aphrodisical. Acting isnt something you do. Instead of doing it, it occurs. If youre going to start with logic, you might as well give up. You can have conscious preparation, but you have unconscious results. Ive always felt toward the slightest scene, even if all I had to do in a scene was just to come in and say, Hi, that the people ought to get their moneys worth and that this is an obligation of mine, to give them the best you can get from me. This industry should behave like a mother whose child has just run out in front of a car. But instead of clasping the child to them, they start punishing the child. Like you dont dare get a cold. How dare you get a cold! I mean, the executives can get colds and stay home forever and phone it in, but how dare you, the actor, get a cold or a virus. You know, no one feels worse than the one whos sick. I sometimes wish, gee, I wish they had to act a comedy with a temperature and a virus infection. I finally made up my mind I wanted to be an actress and I was not going to let my lack of confidence ruin my chances. My illusions didnt have anything to do with being a fine actress. I knew how third rate I was. I could actually feel my lack of talent, as if it were cheap clothes I was wearing inside. But, my God, how I wanted to learn, to change, to improve! Some people have been unkind. If I say I want to grow as an actress, they look at my figure. If I say I want to develop, to learn my craft, they laugh. Somehow they dont expect me to be serious about my work. Ive often stood silent at a party for hours listening to my movie idols turn into dull and little people. As Michael (Chekhov)s pupil, I learned more about acting. I learned psychology, history, and the good manners of art -- taste. Acting became important. It became an art that belonged to the actor, not to the director or producer, or the man whose money had bought the studio. It was an art that transformed you into somebody else, that increased your life and mind. I had always loved acting and tried hard to learn it. But with Michael Chekhov, acting became more than a profession to me. It became a sort of religion. 1956 interview about her childhood:à Looking back, I guess I used to play-act all the time. For one thing, it meant I could live in a more interesting world than the one around me. Im trying to find myself as a person, sometimes thats not easy to do. Millions of people live their entire lives without finding themselves. But it is something I must do. The best way for me to find myself as a person is to prove to myself that I am an actress. Quotes About Marilyn Monroe Marilyn Monroeà has attracted many interpretations. Heres what a few people have had to say about Marilyn Monroe: About Marilyn Monroe, by her ex-husband,à Arthur Miller:à To have survived, she would have had to be either more cynical or even further from reality than she was. Instead, she was a poet on a street corner trying to recite to a crowd pulling at her clothes. Billy Wilder:à The luminosity of that face! There has never been a woman with such voltage on the screen, with the exception of Garbo. Groucho Marx:à Its amazing. Shesà Mae West,à Theda Baraà and Bo Peep all rolled into one. Shelley Winters:à If shed been dumber, shed have been happier. Frank Sinatra, reportedly:à Shut up, Norma Jean. Youre so stupid you dont know what youre talking about. Simone Signoret, married to Yves Montand:à If Marilyn is in love with my husband it proves she has good taste, for I am in love with him too. Ronald Reagan, at a White House Briefing on tax reform, May 22, 1986:à I must admit there were times in this process, as tax reform wended its way through the sometimes convoluted passageways of Congress, that even I had some momentary doubts. I told a group last night that it was a little like the time Marilyn Monroe, the late Marilyn Monroe, met Albert Einstein. And Marilyn grabbed him by the arm and said, Lets get married. And Einstein looked at her and replied, But, my dear, what if our children had my looks and your brains? Film criticà Pauline Kael:à Her mixture of wide-eyed wonder and cuddly drugged sexiness seemed to get to just about every male; she turned on even homosexual men. And women couldnt take her seriously enough to be indignant; she was funny and impulsive in a way that made people feel protective. She was a little knocked out; her face looked as if, when nobody was paying attention to her, it would go utterly slack -- as if she died between wolf calls. Biographer Louis Banner:à She is the child in all of us, the child we want to forget but cant dismiss. We want to know what would have happened to her if she had lived longer. Biographerà Gloria Steinem:à I remember her on the screen, huge as a colossus doll, mincing and whispering and simply hoping her way into total vulnerability. Biographer Gloria Steinem:à A student, lawyer, teacher, artist, mother, grandmother, defender of animals, rancher, homemaker, sportswoman, rescuer of children--all these are futures we can imagine for Norma Jeane. . . . One also can imagine the whole woman who was both Norma Jeane and Marilyn becoming a serious actress and wise comedienne who would still be working in her sixties, with more productive years to come. From the eulogy by Lee Strasberg:à She had a luminous quality -- a combination of wistfulness, radiance, yearning, that set her apart and yet made everyone wish to be part of it, to share in the childlike naà ¯vete which was at once so shy and yet so vibrant. Also from Lee Strasbergs eulogy:à Marilyn Monroe was a legend. In her lifetime she created a myth of what a poor girl from a deprived background could attain. For the entire world she became a symbol of the eternal feminine.
Monday, May 18, 2020
The Great Depression - 1357 Words
The New Deal 11.6.2 - Understand the causes of the Great Depression and the steps taken to combat the Crisis. a) The reason for the Great Depression is the failure of the people to realize that investing in stocks too much would cause a failure. 11.6.4 - Analyze the controversies arising from New Deal policies and the expanded role of the fed since the 1930s. a) The problems people saw with the new deal is that people felt that it invaded their rights too much, and that government was being too controlling. 11.6.5 - Trace the advances of organized labor. a) The advantages of organized labor allowed for laborers to ascertain more rights by having their peers backing them up. 11.8.5 - Describe the increased power of the presidency inâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦2. a) Rooseveltââ¬â¢s fireside chats were him talking to his people through the power of the radio. b) Roosevelt felt that government should be out there helping people, whereas Hoover wanted government to take a step back. c) Eleanor was a competent lady who in the background helped with everything, especially with her newspaper articles. 3. a) Hundred Days - the First hundred days of the New Deal New deal - were a set of programs set forward from FDR. Subsidy - to keep people from going under because a bank closes and so to does their bank accounts. b)He wanted people to stop pulling all their money out of the banks so that they could stay afloat. c) Relief is the most important factor so that all the other factors may follow suit. 4. a) Father Charles Coughlin, Huey p. Long, and Dr. Townsend b) They all thought that the New Deal was a bad deal. c) The decisions of the court will negatively affect any further partitions put forward from now on. Section 2 1. a) These new set of things pushed forward Rooseveltââ¬â¢s to push forward recovery. b) He learned how to communicate with the American population and how not to screw up something simple. c) He wanted people to crawl out using their own arms and legs not handouts from the government. 2. a) CIO - Committee for Industrial Organization b) The factors that helped labor grow was the ability and power of these new aid programs. c) the Sit-down strike was more important, because it
Monday, May 11, 2020
Public Speaking Anxiety and Its Effect on Students Essay
Introduction Public speaking anxiety is a problem for many people. Some say that it is the number one fear of Americans over death. There have been many studies done in the general field of public speaking anxiety. I am going to review five articles that touch on various issues surrounding public speaking anxiety. All five of these articles are from Communication journals and are at most five years old. Literature Review There have been many studies done on public speaking anxiety in the field of communications. I have chosen these five articles to review because I believe that put together, they give a good background on the recent research done on this subject. The first article looks at students memories of speechesâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦They were asked one week later to fill out the scale again. They again found that the students recollection of anxiety had decreased over time. The level of decrease was contingent on the students level of communication apprehension. The second article is called Speech anxiety affects how people prepare speeches: A protocol analysis of the preparation processes of speakers. This article was written by J. Daly, A. Vangelisti, and D. Weber. They begin by telling the reader what a serious problem public speaking anxiety is. This alone gives me the feeling that they are doing this study because they really want to help people who are suffering from this anxiety. They took fifty-one undergraduate students who were enrolled in a large introductory lecture class on communication. They completed a measure of public speaking anxiety five weeks before the project. They randomly selected student from the class and came up with a group that represented the norm in terms of age, race, and gender. Each student was asked to prepare a speech in front of observers and speak out loud what he/she was thinking. The student then went and performed the speech in front of the class who were unaware of the study. The class then rated the student. The student was asked to answer some questions about their feelings. They found that their was a significant and inverse relationship between publicShow MoreRelatedPublic Speaking Anxiety and Its Effect on Students1417 Words à |à 6 PagesPublic Speaking Anxiety and Its Effect on Students Introduction Public speaking anxiety is a problem for many people. Some say that it is the number one fear of Americans over death. There have been many studies done in the general field of public speaking anxiety. I am going to review five articles that touch on various issues surrounding public speaking anxiety. All five of these articles are from Communication journals and are at most five years old. Literature Review ThereRead MoreIt is widely known that in EFL learning situations, many students ââ¬Å"exhibit fear of foreign language1300 Words à |à 6 Pagesmany students ââ¬Å"exhibit fear of foreign language speakingâ⬠(Yaikhong Usaha, 2012, p. 23). In Asian countries, EFL learners suffer even more in language classroom anxiety because of insufficient language environment. According to Scovel (1978), anxiety in language learning is ââ¬Å"a state of apprehension, a vague fearâ⬠(p. 134). Such anxiety may exist in many aspects of language learning process. Language classroom anxiety is one of the most common concerns. Many researches showed that studentsââ¬â¢ classroomRead MoreOvercoming Foreign Language Anxiety1576 Words à |à 7 PagesOVERCOMING FOREIGN LANGUAGE ANXIETY By Saranda Nuredini Instructor: Luiza Zeqiri Course: ESP Communication I January 2012 ââ¬Å"Sweaty palms, shaking hands, dry mouth and muscle tension mean for many of us, that we are about to speak in public. Couple this fear of speaking in public with performing or speaking in another language and the success of the speaker may be dramatically compromisedâ⬠(Leigh, 2009). By having to speak in a foreign language, the amount of fear in us grows and transformsRead MorePresentation Fears And Lack Of Self Confidence1452 Words à |à 6 PagesIntroduction Presentation fears is when students feel intimidated to present their work in front of their class due to lack of self-confidence. According to Martinuzzi on his article on ââ¬Å"11 Easy Ways to Finally Overcome Your Fear of Public Speakingâ⬠, attribute the success of a presentation to the ability to stand and be heard (February 01, 2013). He also attributes the reasons for an unsuccessful presentation to the inability of the presenters to confidently stand before the audience and speak outRead MoreLearning A Foreign Language Is Not An Easy Task Essay1317 Words à |à 6 Pagesserious effects on learners achievements. In this case, there must be a lot of awareness and consciousness from students and teachers as well, and that for the sake of knowing how to proceed, to cope and even properly deal with these obstructions.Therefore, this chapter will provide possible solutions and coping strategies that would decrease the unfavourable outcomes of anxiety, boost low self esteem an d encourage learners to take risks inside the classroom. SECTION ONE : ANXIETY InitiallyRead MorePublic Speaking Anxiety2045 Words à |à 9 PagesCOPING WITH PUBLIC SPEAKING ANXIETY Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the teaching of affective strategies helps studentsââ¬â¢ reduce their public speaking anxiety. We used the questionnaire Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety (PRPSA) developed by McCroskey (1970; 1992) in order to determine the level of anxiety that a student experiences while holding a speech. At the beginning of the semester, the students were asked to fill out the questionnaire by approximatingRead MoreHow Does Humor Use Humor?1186 Words à |à 5 Pagesout claiming that appropriate humor can be used as a tool in the classroom by alleviating anxiety, stress, and helping relate the content by using funny, real world examples. When an instructor successfully uses humor, the learning environment that is created can be a catalyst for success. Humor can alleviate anxiety, especially in second language classrooms. ââ¬Å"First, Young (1991) argues that when students are asked to deliver their thoughts or idea in a foreign language in which they have limitedRead MoreFactor Affecting Public Speaking Anxiety5792 Words à |à 24 PagesINTRODUCTION Commonly, students refuse to do the task of speaking in public due to discomfort of being viewed upon by the classmates or the audience and does create inferiority in delivering a certain speech. Public speaking is a common source of stress for everyone especially to students who are not used to speak in front of public because of fear to be criticized by others. Many would like to avoid this situation completely, but that is difficult to accomplish. Oral communication anxiety or commonly knownRead MoreThe Impact Of Technology On Our Lives1333 Words à |à 6 Pagessocial networking have changed the communication game. However, the simplicity of communicating behind a screen has hindered our verbal communication skills. Sherry Turkle, author of the book Alone Together, stated in an interview for the National Public Radio (2012), ââ¬Å"Face-to-face interaction teaches skills of negotiation, of reading each other s emotion, of having to face the complexity of confrontation, dealing with complex emotion. These skills are hindered when individuals depend on textingRead More Personal and Public Speech Skills Essay807 Words à |à 4 PagesPersonal and Public Speech Skills Throughout life we express ourselves through words. The way we present ourselves through speech says a lot about our character. The way one speaks to others can jeopardize the amount of respect and trust others have for them. From the way one pronounces a word to their posture can affect the way an audience interprets what is being said. Personally, I am not confident with my speaking skills at this point. I would like my audience to fully comprehend the concepts
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Constitution and Levinson Ideal - 1574 Words
Matthew Schrock Dr Bruce Rockwood Law 331 Sec 01 ââ¬Å"Constitution and Levinson Idealâ⬠After the United States gained Independence on July 4th 1776, there was a need for a new rule on law and basic rights. The foundation of our country needed an official document to be established and written for future generations and for concrete reference. The original idea regarding the document, was thought necessary to be drafted from the Articles of Confederation, but later this idea was deterred. The Constitution was created on new precedent and adopted on September 17th, 1787. Our Constitution was written to be the backbone of our established government ââ¬Å"for the people by the peopleâ⬠. According to the Independence Hall Associationââ¬â¢sâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦These memos are an accumulation and explanation of events of torture or as the CIA calls Enhanced Interrogation. ââ¬Å"The basic problem with the presidency is the possibility that the occupant of the White House is too unconstrained and can all too easily engage in dramatic exertions of power, especially in the realm of foreign policy (Pp.107,Levinson) The President is the Commander In Chief of the military. The president is the highest rank in the military and most of the time has no military training with rein over it. The President might not have the right to go to war, but he certainly has the privilege. Regarding presidential removal, Levinson has section titled ââ¬Å"On Malfeasance and Misfeasance: Why Criminal Presidents Less of a Threat than an Merely Incompetent Onesâ⬠(pp.114-21). In this section, He explains in Great Britain, that the prime minister can be ââ¬Å"unceremoniously dumpedâ⬠(p116,Levinson) In the United States, that is not an option. In the cases of going to war without consent, it could be interpreted that He has the authority over the military so he needs to make the ultimate decision for them. We need to have criminal charges for the declaration of war, so if we made it law he canââ¬â¢t do instead of about what he can do, then maybe more control will be held by the people and not one man. In the Senate there are two representatives from each State, meaning equal representation. ââ¬Å"Equalâ⬠sounds like a greatShow MoreRelatedThe Issue Of A New Constitution Essay1634 Words à |à 7 PagesSeveral notable complications with our current constitution are issues with the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches of Government. In response, the class of BCPP-101 has been tasked with the writing of a new constitution to address the inadequacies and issues that we have perceived with our current Constitution. After careful deliberation and much debate, we have crafted a new document we believe stands superior to our current Constitution. In it we have attempted to mend the issues foundRead MoreSeparation Of Church And State1825 Words à |à 8 Pagesit is not mandated as much, it becomes a problem in disputing what is and what is not right. The United States of America faces this issue as they struggle deciding what the meaning of what church and state really is. In order to follow the U.S. Constitution, separation of church and state should always be enforced among the people. With the phrase, separation of church and state, what does church really mean? It does not necessarily mean a building for Christian worship. The Supreme Court ruled inRead MoreThe Core Values All Citizens Of The United States Share Are Liberty, Equality, And Democracy Essay2176 Words à |à 9 Pagesequal representation in the political atmosphere, namely voting. Undoubtedly, many Americans would consider the ability to vote fairly and freely a fundamental right granted by the Constitution. However, one would be amazed to realize that the right is not specifically stated anywhere within the original Constitution, any of its provisions, or the Bill of Rights. There are centuries of history and legislation that allows Americans the right to represent themselves as a ââ¬Å"government by the people,Read MoreEssay on The Shaping of the U.S. Constitution2037 Words à |à 9 PagesConfederation. The result of this meeting was the creation of the U.S. Constitution that would soon become th e ultimate directive for both Federal and State Governments. Since its birth it has been revised, amended, and ratified in order to solidify the allocation of power between the separate branches of government. Although this may be the case, distribution of the powers has been disputed ever since the formation of the Constitution. These political, legal, and quasi-legal constitutional disputes triggeredRead MoreIncarceration: Prison and Inmates10532 Words à |à 43 Pagessystem was born in London, as a result of the views of Jeremy Bentham. The notion of prisoners being incarcerated as part of their punishment, and not simply as a holding state until trial or hanging, was at the time revolutionary. Before the Constitution was written in 1789, there were no prisons in the United States. Convicted criminals were sentenced to forms of punishments the were vastly different than incarceration. There were strict and unusual punishment for serious crimes. These punishmentsRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words à |à 1056 PagesRights Act of 1866 than a hundred years. For instance, Section 1981 of Title 42 of the U.S. Code, Federal law that prohibited discrimireferred to as the Civil Rights Act of 1866, coupled with the Fourteenth Amendnation based on race. ment to the Constitution (1868), prohibited discrimination on the basis of race, sex, and national origin. Although these earlier actions have been overshadowed by the 1964 act, theyââ¬â¢ve gained prominence in years past as being the laws that white male workers could use
Causes and Ways to Reduce Fatal Accidents Free Essays
Accidents involving fatalities during the festive seasons has increased drastically. We should take this as a serious matter as it brings a lot of negative impacts to the road users and people around us. Based on a survey which has been conducted recently, the number of road accidents in 2013 has increased about 25 percent compared to last few years. We will write a custom essay sample on Causes and Ways to Reduce Fatal Accidents or any similar topic only for you Order Now Authorities believe that the number of death toll in road accidents will increase continuously throughout the year if there is no strict rules are imposed. There are many reasons why there has been an increase in fatal accidents over the year. Firstly, drunk drinking is the main reason that causes road accidents. Intake of certain amount of alcoholic drinks will make one feel unconscious and unwell. When he or she lapses into unconsciousness, he or she might not be able to drive with a sober mind. This is because their mental power is unable to function well at that moment and they tend to lose their senses as well . Besides that, negligence and reckless driving also cause fatal accidents. Reckless rivers usually like to break rules and even tend to challenge the police officers. Some the drivers like to tail along ambulances during emergency cases when the siren is on. Those are the irresponsible road users that should be suspended or fined . On the other hand, talking or messaging on the mobile phones while during driving is Jeopardizing your own life and the lives of your loved ones. People like to use their phones to chat incessantly and keep looking at their phones every second. Sometimes, we should limit oneself not overuse it especially when you are driving. Road users should always be caution and pay full attention while behind the wheels. In addition, exhaustion and tiredness can cause road tragedy. When a person travels long distance to reach the respective destinations, they will feel drowsy and exhausted which make them to lose focus on driving. Some of them even fall asleep behind the steering wheel. In order to avoid any untoward tragedy, one should get enough rest before starting your Jorney. Also, do not take any medicine while driving on the road. There are many ways to overcome the fatal incidents. Government should remind all road users to always adhere to speed limit and not to beat the red light. Observation of traffic rules and regulations will ensure a safe Journey. Government should also launch some campaigns in order to develop awareness among the motorists. In a nutshell, all parties should play their parts efficiently in order to reduce the road accidents. A I Malaysian drivers are urged to practice courtesy and consideration at all times while on the road because millions of vehicles will be sharing the same road. Remember, better to be safe than sorry. How to cite Causes and Ways to Reduce Fatal Accidents, Papers
Social Media Campaign
Question: Choose any business (B2C or B2B) or nonprofit organization that could benefit from a social media campaign. Then, develop the marketing campaign. The campaign needs to: Describe specific campaign objectives. Identify and describe the target audience. Describe the social media marketing activities. Describe the metrics to be used to judge campaign success. Develop a timeline for the specific campaign. Answer: Marketing campaign objective In this assignment the researcher has discussed the marketing objective of Apple Inc. Apple Inc is a multinational company which deals in the field of the mobile industry (Apple, 2016). To increase the sale of the product in the United States of America. To make sure that the product is available in every retail shop. To increase the visibility of the product. To create awareness of the product among the general public. To build a hype of the new product launched by Apple. To promote the brand name of the organization. Target Audience The target audiences of Apple are mainly premium clients. The prices of the product are high, and it attracts the corporate clients. This has helped the organization to increase their profit range. The organization is also planning to attract the young generation. Apple is planning to introduce products with market penetration pricing strategy (Apple, 2016). This will help the organization to attract teenagers and college students. Apple has also redefined its market by the introduction of innovative mobile phones and softwares. This has helped Apple to attract customers between the age group of 20 years to 50 years (Lhr, 2013). Social media marketing activities Apple has used social media hugely to promote its marketing activities. The organization has displayed all their products on the website of the organization (Carlson Lee, 2015). Apple has used social media sites like Facebook and Twitter to promote its products. In Facebook, the organization has opened a group in which the details of the products are displayed. Different reviews about the products of Apple are also posted on the Facebook page. Twitter has also been used by Apple to promote its marketing objectives. Top management of the organization has also created blogs in which benefit of the products are highlighted. Promotions of the new products are also done through the social media sites. Apple has also promoted its products through Instagram (Alharbie 2015). Apple also promotes through pop-up advertisement in different sites. The organization has also sent an email to their existing customers to promote their new products. All these have improved the social media marketing objectives. Metrics to judge campaign success The success of the social media marketing campaign is judged by online orders of customers, number of people who have visited the website, number of followers, comments, and likes. Measuring Criteria Met Not met Online order of customers Website visits Number of followers Likes Comments Tweets Table 1: Metrics to judge success of campaign (Source: Created by the author) Timeline of specific campaign Image 1 Task Name Duration Start Finish Predecessors Promotion through groups in Facebook 15 days Thu 6/16/16 Wed 7/6/16 blogs in twitter 15 days Thu 7/7/16 Wed 7/27/16 1 posting on Instagram 15 days Thu 7/28/16 Wed 8/17/16 2 posting on the website of the organizations 15 days Thu 8/18/16 Wed 9/7/16 3 Table 2: Time frame of Activities (Source: Created by the author) References Alharbie, A. (2015). Business growth thru social media marketing.International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies,13(4), 873. Apple. (2016).Apple. Retrieved 16 June 2016, from https://www.apple.com/ Carlson, A., Lee, C. C. (2015). Followership and social media marketing.Academy of Marketing Studies Journal,19(1), 80. Lhr, T. (2013).Social media-marketing: Wirkungsweise und erfolgskontrolleDiplomica Verlag.
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